Discover the Unique Traits and Fascinating Facts About The Ocicat Cat Breed

The name Ocicat was inspired by the ocelot, a wild feline found in Central and South America and the southwestern United States. Despite the similarities in their appearance, the Ocicat breed is entirely domestic and not related to the wild species. If you're looking for an intelligent and playful cat with an exotic look, the Ocicat breed might be a great fit for you. However, before you decide to bring a new kitten home, it's important to consider the breed's unique personality traits and care requirements.

The Origin and Characteristics of the Ocicat Cat Breed

The Ocicat cat breed was created in 1964 by Virginia Daly, who crossbred an Abyssinian and a Siamese cat in an attempt to produce an Abyssinian-pointed Siamese. However, one of the resulting kittens had a spotted coat pattern, which caught the attention of geneticist Dr. Clyde Keeler. He continued the breeding program, and the Ocicat breed was born.

Named after the ocelot due to their wild appearance, Ocicats are not related to the wild species and are entirely domesticated. Today, this breed is recognized by both the Cat Fanciers' Association and the International Cat Association.


Ocicats come in 12 different coat colors and can have one of four different coat patterns: classic tabby, pointed, solid, or ticked. They have distinctive wedge-shaped heads and large almond-shaped eyes. If you are interested in bringing an intelligent and playful cat breed with a wild appearance into your home, the Ocicat breed may be a good choice, but be sure to carefully consider their personality and care requirements beforehand.

Ocicat cat personality

The Ocicat breed is known for being highly intelligent, curious, and energetic. They are natural explorers and love to investigate every nook and cranny of their surroundings. Many Ocicats even enjoy playing with water and may try to dip their paws into the bathtub, sink, or aquarium. This breed is also incredibly athletic and can easily climb and jump to great heights.

Described as having dog-like characteristics, Ocicats are highly sociable and love spending time with their human families. They are often vocal and may follow their owners around the house. With positive reinforcement training, Ocicats can learn to walk on a leash and even perform tricks on cue.


While they may develop a strong attachment to one particular family member, Ocicats are still friendly and outgoing with other household members and visitors. This breed is not suited to individuals who work long hours and live alone. Having another pet in the household can provide additional companionship for an Ocicat, and they generally get along well with other cats and dogs.

Ocicat Cat Lifespan and Health Considerations

When given proper care, an Ocicat can live up to their late teenage years. Overall, this breed tends to be quite healthy. However, there are a few genetic health issues that can affect Ocicats, although it is rare. These conditions may include hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, which is a heart disease that causes thickening of the heart wall, progressive retinal atrophy, which is an eye disease that can lead to blindness, and renal amyloidosis, which is a disease that results in the accumulation of proteins in the kidneys.

Before bringing an Ocicat home, it is important to discuss the cat's health history with the breeder. Additionally, it is recommended to schedule regular veterinary check-ups for your cat to detect any health concerns early on and to ensure that your cat receives all of the necessary vaccinations.

Taking care of an Ocicat's grooming needs is relatively easy since their coat is short and sleek. Weekly brushing helps remove dead hair and keep their skin healthy and shiny. If your cat enjoys grooming, you may consider doing it more frequently as a bonding activity. Additionally, trimming their nails and brushing their teeth with approved toothpaste is important for their overall health.


In terms of diet, it's recommended to feed your Ocicat high-quality cat food in the appropriate amount recommended by your veterinarian. When selecting cat food, ensure that it is high in protein and made with real meat. It is also essential to keep fresh water available for your cat at all times.

Welcoming a new cat

Preparing for the arrival of a new cat is an exciting time, but it's important to take steps to ensure your home is safe and welcoming. Before bringing your new Ocicat home, it's important to cat-proof your home. This means removing any hazardous items and securing loose cords or breakable objects. As a very athletic breed, Ocicats love to climb and explore, so make sure to check all surfaces and remove any potential hazards.

Choose a quiet room where your new cat can adjust to their surroundings. Provide all the essentials, such as food and water, a litter box, and toys. A scratching post and a cat tree are also great additions to help your new pet feel at home. Spend time with your new cat, but also give them space to explore and get used to their new environment.


Introducing your new cat to other pets in the household can be a bit tricky. Allow them to get used to each other's scents before introducing them face to face. Supervise their interactions closely, and provide separate spaces for each pet until they get used to each other. It's also important to gradually give your cat access to the rest of the house as they become more comfortable with their new surroundings.

Special Considerations for Ocicats

When considering an Ocicat as a pet, it is important to take into account its personality and needs. This breed is highly sociable and intelligent, which makes them a great fit for busy households with children and other pets. They are playful and energetic, so they thrive in homes where they can engage in activities and games.

Although not clingy, the Ocicat can be vocal and enjoy interacting with their family members. They are well-suited for households where someone is usually present.

However, it is important to note that Ocicat can be prone to allergies. They may have itchy skin, particularly on their legs, stomach, face, and ears, due to exposure to pollen, mold, or dust. Symptoms may include excessive grooming, rubbing their face, and frequent ear infections. Treatment options are available to help alleviate these symptoms.

If you're curious about Ocicat cats, you may have some questions. Here are a few answers:

What distinguishes an Ocicat from a tabby cat?

While tabby is a coat pattern that can be found in various cat breeds, the Ocicat is a recognized breed with its own unique characteristics. Ocicats have a spotted coat pattern that often resembles that of a wild ocelot, and they tend to be larger and more muscular than typical domestic cats.

Are Ocicats rare?

Compared to some of the more popular cat breeds, Ocicats are relatively uncommon in the United States, but it is still possible to find reputable breeders who offer kittens. The breed can be more challenging to find in other countries. Expect to pay between $800 and $1,200 for an Ocicat kitten from a reputable breeder.

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